Look at the bulb plate: the bulb plate is wide and thick The depression is deep and mature. In this way, the Chinese Narcissus carving art has a long history and various shapes. It requires exquisite carving, smooth cutting and no damage to the bud; Proper care, strong growth, luxuriant leaves and beautiful roots, and timely flowering; The shape is authentic and novel. According to the different emphasis of flower, leaf and root appreciation, it can be divided into: ornamental flower and leaf, ornamental bulb, ornamental root and splicing type.
The main principle of Narcissus carving modeling is: the blade and the cell tissue of the water chestnut are damaged by knife cutting. Although the wound will heal, the growth of the injured side will be suppressed, and the uncut side will still grow normally, resulting in abnormal development(
15 gallon pot). The leaves and scape of Narcissus will be dwarfed, bent, oriented and shaped with planting and breeding methods. The basic carving method can be divided into 8 steps: purification: peeling, removing mud, dry roots and impurities.
As for the overall shape, the degree to which the leaves need to be curled at the bulb carving part, the height of the water chestnut and the bending direction should be controlled according to the purpose of the carving shape, and the part and degree of cutting the leaves and pricking the flower scape should be controlled. Several carving methods of leaf and scape. The blade depth is 1 / 2 to the blade base in a curly and curved manner; Cut 3 / 5 to the leaf base, and the leaves are close to the bulb. Cut 1 / 3 to the leaf base in crab claw shape, and the leaves are curved and slightly higher.
Narcissus grows in light. If the light is insufficient, it will grow in vain. That is to say, once the monomer molecules are initiated to form monomer free radicals, they will rapidly undergo chain growth reaction with the monomer molecules to form long-chain free radicals. When two long slit free radicals meet, they will terminate the reaction at a faster speed to form stable polymers. In the process of planting and breeding, it must be placed in the sun for water cultivation. If the water depth is too deep, it should be replaced with fresh water every day, and its leaves should be sprayed with water.
The water quality is poor. The leaves and flowers are damp and moldy for a long time. Too much cotton is covered. High temperature and low humidity. The bud is injured and the pedicel is broken. Soak the carved Narcissus upside down in clear water overnight, take out and carefully wash the mucus on the bulb with degreasing cotton, then apply cotton to the bulb wound and the bulb plate, and then immerse it in a shallow basin(
propagation trays). Place it in the shade for one or two days until the leaves turn green. After the root is sent out, it can be placed in a place with sufficient sunshine.
Narcissus is a traditional flower to celebrate the Spring Festival in Guangzhou. In order to bloom during the Spring Festival, Narcissus heads with full growth and flower buds are selected. They are cultured with purified water without fertilization. The nutrients stored in the bulbs are sufficient to supply the flower buds for growth and flowering. There are generally two forms of water purification culture in Guangzhou, one is called "enterprise head" and the other is called "crab claw". Peel the bud: pay attention to prevent damage to the bud. Leaf cutting: to injure one side of a leaf.
Thinning: removing the scales sandwiched between the buds. Carving principle: cut off about half of the narcissus bulb to expose the flowers and leaves, and then carve the flowers and leaves. After the scale leaves and leaves are cut for several days, the wounds can heal naturally. As long as the bulb base and bulb disk are preserved, the remaining bud buds can grow normally. Moreover, the growth of the injured side is inhibited, and the growth of the uninjured side is normal, resulting in bending to the injured side.
Put it in a cool place and wait until the leaves are completely green before gradually increasing the light. When the flowers are opened, the leaves of the small bulbs on both sides are folded into a curved arch shape as a handle. If the bulbs on both sides have flowers, the flowers are also combined on the handle to make the shape more beautiful(
plastic pots for plants wholesale). The above-mentioned methods are complex and difficult to carve and cultivate. The following methods are generally adopted. Stem scraping: control the height and direction of the flower booth. Be careful not to get scratched. Carving lateral bud: the method is the same as the main bulb.
Then soak the whole Narcissus head in water overnight to wash away the mucus it secretes. Open cap: to expose all the buds of the main bulb. Distinguish the position springs of the young leaves and flower buds, carefully cut off about half of the wide surface of the bulb (no more than half of the bulb) with a small knife, leaving only the young leaves and flower buds (open cover, open space and peel off the bud). At this time, about half of the leaf buds and flower buds are exposed, and the other half is still covered by the scale leaves. Both sides of each flower bud are covered by the young leaves.
Circular engraving shall be carried out at about 1 / 3 to 1 / 2 of the fresh stem plate of the main bulb. First, the bulb shall be cut around the shallow circle, and then the bulbs above the cut shall be slowly stripped layer by layer until the flower buds and leaf buds are exposed. Take water from Narcissus head, scrape off the old roots at the base with a knife, and gently cut the scale leaves from top to bottom with a knife according to the distribution of the leaf buds of Narcissus head, with a height of about 1 / 3 of the height of the bulb. Do not be too deep to avoid damaging its flower buds and young leaves.
Next, keep the outer layers of the bulb, dig deep around the scale leaves of the flower bud and leaf bud to the base of the bulb disk to expose the leaf base, and then cut the leaves and flower pads seriously. Vegetable production plays an important role in agricultural production in cities and towns, industrial and mining areas, and is also one of the rural economic income(
1 gallon pots). In particular, the vegetable communes and teams in the suburbs of the city account for 20-50% of the total income, while some townships and towns with a small proportion of industrial and sideline industries account for more than 50%.
Change the water once a day, and the water volume gradually decreases, only making the root tip 1-2cm into the water. The water leaving part is absorbed and moisturized by the cotton ball. The bottle is covered with black paper. Select a full Narcissus head with two large and symmetrical lateral buds. A head to head structure is generated in the middle of the polymer. At the end of disproportionation, the degree of polymerization of the polymer is equal to the number of energy nodes of the free chain. Soak in water for another night, wash away the mucus, apply cotton on the wound, and erect the plant.
Note that the small hole should not be too large, so as to prevent the soil from hardening due to serious water loss. The drunken wood can take root when it is inserted into the water. When the water is used to raise the drunken wood, the bottom should be trimmed into an inclined mouth shape, and then put into the water to drop the rooting solution after drying. It can take root for about 1 week. The ground crab shells can be evenly sown into the soil every spring or autumn, before the bud stage of the plant, and used as fertilizer.
Note that ferrous sulfate solution needs to be prepared and used now, otherwise strong oxidation reaction will occur and the effect of use will be affected(
6 cell plant tray). If you don't want to ferment, you can put the tea residue under the sun, and then bury the dried tea in the soil as flower fertilizer. When using tea residue for flower cultivation, try not to put it on the leaves of the plant, otherwise the leaves will be easily burned and withered and yellow.
Breathable soil, glazed flowerpots are impermeable, and vermiculite and gravel can be mixed into the soil to improve the permeability of the basin soil; Perforated and breathable, several small holes can be drilled around the flowerpot to increase the permeability of the flowerpot; When placing marbles, four glass marbles can be dipped on the bottom of the flowerpot to improve the water permeability of the flowerpot; Filled with sponge, the sponge can be cut into a circle along the edge of the flowerpot to improve the air permeability of the flowerpot.
The glazed flowerpot does not grow flowers and is airtight. It can be cultivated in soil with good air permeability to play a complementary role. Vermiculite, gravel, small stones and other materials can be added to the soil to improve the permeability of the basin soil, so that the root system of the plant can breathe better. After the glazed flowerpot is impermeable, several small holes can be drilled at the bottom or around the flowerpot to increase the permeability of the basin soil.
When cultivating online shopping flowers and plants, you can choose the porous ceramic basin at the bottom as the cultivation container, and then use it after sterilization(
4 inch nursery pots). It is suitable to grow in a warm environment and has poor cold resistance. During daily maintenance, the room temperature should be controlled between 21 and 28 ° C. normal maintenance can be carried out in spring, summer and autumn. When the room temperature is lower than 5 ° C in winter, it needs to be transferred to indoor maintenance to avoid frostbite of branches and leaves.
Note that when removing the yellow mud, the action should be gentle and do not damage the root system. Tea residue will be alkaline after fermentation and can be used to irrigate pomegranate, oleander, forsythia, hibiscus and other flowers and plants that like to grow in alkaline environment. The yellow mud at the root of online flowers should be removed, because the yellow mud is hard, which will cause poor growth of plants. The ground crab shell can also be directly poured into water and used for watering after fermentation.
It is suitable to grow in a humid environment. Generally, it needs to be watered every 3 days. In summer, it needs to be watered in the morning and evening. In winter, the temperature is low, and the plant growth speed becomes slow. It needs to wait until the basin soil is dry before watering. The tea residue can be poured into a plastic bucket and sealed with a lid. Generally, it can be made into flower fertilizer after standing for about 15-30 days. It can be mixed into the soil to supplement the nutrients needed for plant growth.
Banana peel belongs to potash fertilizer. When used, the banana peel can be cut into small pieces and soaked in water(
5 gallon plant pot). After standing for 1-2 months, it can be made into potash fertilizer. The banana peel can also be placed in a plastic bucket, loaded with small pieces of banana peel and garden soil, and fermented to make banana peel fertilizer. Banana peel is acidic after fermentation and can be used for watering gardenia, jasmine, camellia and other flowers that like acidic soil.
The yellow mud at the root of online flowers should be removed. Some yellow mud can be removed according to the size of flowers and plants. Because the yellow mud is generally hard, the plants will grow poorly. Before use, the healthy banana should be cut into small pieces, then placed in a sealed container, and then poured with an appropriate amount of water to submerge the banana skin. After standing for 1-2 months, the banana skin can be made into potassium fertilizer to supplement the potassium element required for plant growth.
When used, it can be directly buried at the bottom of the flowerpot to improve soil fertility. In addition to the soaking method, the soil fermentation method can also be used to make the banana peel into potassium fertilizer. During the fermentation, a closed plastic bucket should be prepared, and the banana peel cut into small pieces should be mixed into the soil, then a layer of garden soil should be covered, and the banana peel should be added to the soil. After the banana peel is completely decomposed and fermented, it can be made into potassium fertilizer.
When applying banana peel fertilizer to the plant, it is necessary to dilute the fermented banana peel with water before use, and then spray it on the root of the plant, or directly transplant the banana peel soil into the soil after high-temperature sterilization treatment(
128 cell plug tray). When the flowers wake up, prepare a deep bucket, pour enough water into it, and then immerse the flower branches in water. After that, put the flower branches into a glass bottle for watering.
When making sheep manure, you can collect a proper amount of sheep manure balls and prepare a closed container. Then put the sheep manure balls into the container for sealing and storage. If the container has poor sealing performance, you can wrap it tightly with plastic wrap around the container. After that, the container can be placed in a corner for fermentation. After that, a sufficient amount of humus shall be mixed into the flowerpot. After it is buried in the flowerpot, it shall be placed in a cool environment for slow potting.
Sheep manure cannot be directly placed on the surface of flower pots. Untreated sheep manure contains a large number of bacteria such as coliform and nematode. If it is directly placed on the surface of pot soil, it will directly cause the spread of diseases. Moreover, the high concentration of sheep manure will also cause the root system of plants to be burned. Before use, sheep dung shall be placed in a closed container for fermentation. During the fermentation, appropriate amount of water can be added to keep the fertilizer in solid or liquid state.
When using sheep manure, when changing pots for plants each year, some sheep manure can be properly mixed to improve the fertility of the soil, or it can be applied to the outside of the root, and a shallow ditch can be dug along the edge of the flowerpot, and then the rotten manure can be buried in the shallow ditch(
7 gallon pot). Sheep manure can not be directly placed on the surface of the flowerpot. The untreated nutrients contain a large number of bacteria, and the high concentration easily makes the plants burn.
In the process of fermentation of sheep manure, it is also necessary to regularly add water. If you want to use the fertilizer as a base fertilizer, you need to keep it in a fixed shape, and the amount of water does not need to be too much, so that the fertilizer is in a semi humid state. If you want to make a conventional fertilizer, you can add more water and directly pour it into the soil. The rooting powder can be poured into the soil. The rooting powder can be diluted with water and then directly poured into the soil.
Deep water wake-up flower can stay overnight. The time of wake-up flower should be determined according to the growth state of the flowers. The flowers are in a state of water shortage before purchase. It is necessary to replenish water for the flowers through wake-up flower. If the flowers are seriously short of water, it needs to wake up for 8-12 hours, and the time of wake-up flower for most flowers is about 4 hours. Tap water shall be used after being exposed to the sun for 2-3 days.